The world's poorest countries can expect a brighter
future. Two influential international entities, World Tourism Organization
(WTO) and United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), have agreed to join efforts in a
fight to reducepoverty generally and in Africa specifically. The agreement was
signed by WTO Secretary-General Mr Francesco Frangialli and his UNCTAD
counterpart Mr Rubens Ricupero last week at a meeting in Alexandria,Egypt.
Reducing poverty is a means to solve a wide variety of other problems
- including health, social equality, even terrorism, both leaders
agreed. "Alleviating poverty has become one of the most important
challenges of the 21st century," Mr Frangialli said. "Words are note
enough, we must take concrete steps." WTO, responsible for tourism development and UNCTAD, concerned with
advancing the development of the world's poorest countries, committed
themselves to collaborate in implementing a new framework to assist
developing and least developed states in order to enhance their social
development, participation in international trade in services and
poverty alleviation through sustainable tourism. With this they will
pursue WTO's Global Code of Ethics and various UNCTAD mandates.
Mr Frangialli also emphasized tourism as a major, growing contributor
to employment, wealth, investment and cultural understanding.
WTO and UNCTAD have agreed to take a new initiative "Sustainable
Tourism as a tool for Eliminating Poverty", under the acronym ST-EP,
with the purpose of exploring a framework that could facilitate the
involvement of the community of donors and secure multi-stakeholder
support for the poverty reduction policies.
Further support for the ST-EP initiative will be raised at a WTO side
event at the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in
Johannesburg later this year, when a publication on poverty alleviation through tourism will be presented.
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