Finnair Group turnover fell 6.4% to 1557.6 million euros. Last year's result after
financial items was 21.7 million euro in the red when the previous year's result
was in profit by 54.4 million. The financial position has remained
strong and the result for the current year is expected to be clearly better than last year.
"A difficult year is behind us and, in line with last spring's forecast, our result
dipped into the red. The start of the year was adversely affected by the Iraq war
and the SARS epidemic, while the challenges of the autumn arose from intense
price competition," says Finnair President and CEO Keijo Suila.
"Demand for Finnair's scheduled passenger traffic is growing strongly in the first
quarter of the year. The market climate continues to be tight and as a result the
average price level will again fall significantly. The result for the whole year is
expected to improve clearly from the previous year and to be in profit."
The result after financial items excluding 22.1 million in capital gains was 43.8
million euro in the red. The result per share was -0.08 euro. The Board of
Directors of the company proposed a dividend of 0.10 euro.
Average prices and unit costs dropped
Unit revenues for all traffic decreased by nine percent. During the fourth quarter,
unit revenues for all traffic dropped by 15 percent. This was due mainly to a
lower price level, a decline in premium class volumes, the weakness of the dollar
and a price reform implemented in September.
Operating expenses also decreased during the financial year by a little over two
percent and unit costs by a little over seven percent. During the last quarter of
the year, operating expenses dropped almost four percent and flight operations
unit costs by almost 13 percent.
New competitors appeared on the Finnish market to join the existing ones.
Overcapacity heightened price competition to a previously unseen level.
"Substantial over-capacity in the airline industry inflamed the market in an
unprecedented way, and led many to forget the fundamental rules of economics.
If load factors and average prices are poor and fall far short of the profitability
level, the preconditions for sustainable business simply do not exist. It is clear
that things cannot go on like this for long. The winners will be those who have a
competitive cost level, financial staying power and good quality," President and
CEO Suila states.
Cost-cutting ensures financial health
The 160 million cost-cutting and operational adjustment programme has as a
whole proceeded as planned. In 2003, approximately a third of the savings were
realised. The target of the programme is to lower unit costs by at least 15 percent
in 2003-2005.
"Despite our cost-cutting efforts, we have maintained our position among the
leading European airlines in terms of quality. Last year Finnair was once again
Europe's most punctual airline."
Finnair's financial position is
strong, the company has no net debt and its equity ratio is over 44 percent. The 29 aircraft Airbus A320 family acquisition
programme will be finalised in 2004, meaning that half of the fleet has been
renewed in five years.
Clear improvement in result this year
The strong turn for growth that took place in the autumn is expected to continue
in the first half of the year. Capacity at Finnair Group airlines - Finnair, Aero and
Nordic Airlink - is expected to increase over 15 percent during the beginning of
the year.
"Our sound finances, competitive operations and service quality as well as more
diverse growth prospects allow me to look on the coming year with confidence,"
Suila states. |