Aman will open its fourth property in China next
year, and it is one of the most ambitious projects the luxury
hotel company has ever attempted.
The Aman resort will comprise a village
of historic dwellings surrounded by a sacred camphor forest.
Its peaceful introspective setting belies its
proximity to vibrant downtown Shanghai and both forest and village
tell a story that involves a millennia of history, daring
engineering feats and a philanthropic endeavour spanning hundreds
of kilometers along the country’s eastern reaches.
The story begins in Jiangxi, the mountainous,
cultural heartland of eastern China, approximately 800 kilometres
southwest of Shanghai. The construction of a reservoir in the
province in early 2000 threatened the area’s historical villages
and ancient camphor trees which had stood for more than a
millennium.
In response and in a bid to preserve the
region’s vanishing past, this project spanning over a decade,
entailed the disassembling, relocation and restoration of more
than 30 villages, comprising 50 Ming and Qing dynasty houses
chosen for preservation, and 10,000 ancient camphor trees. A
rescue team of botanists, engineers, architects and master
craftsmen, the latter of which documented fine architectural
details for their later reconstruction, together confronted this
epochal challenge.
The houses were painstakingly disassembled piece
by piece, not only revealing their history, but also the ancient
building techniques used in their construction. Ornate carvings
and elaborate stone reliefs, which would have taken up to ten
years to carve, depicted family histories dating back more than
2,000 years. These, and other architectural elements, joined the
rescued camphor trees on a long journey, via a fleet of flat-bed
trucks, to Shanghai where they would later be resurrected.
The task was not without danger. Some of these
majestic trees weighed up to 50 tonnes and were 100 feet in
height, and the area destined for the reservoir was mountainous.
Flash floods overturned trucks and shattered the temporary bridges
constructed to access remote villages. But the team persevered in
a race against time to Shanghai, in order for each tree to have
the best of chance of survival.
Once in situ, trees were planted in native soil,
facing the same direction as they had previously. After three
years of careful nursing, almost 80% of the trees survived. An old
factory was used to safely store and catalogue the disassembled
houses before they were restored by craftsmen, the few remaining
in China with knowledge and skills to reassemble the ancient
pieces. Contemporary structures were built alongside the
reassembled ancient houses, creating a peaceful sanctuary that is
now a living reminder of Jiangxi’s past and an Aman with timeless
appeal.
Within easy reach of Shanghai and set on just
over 100 acres filled with the rescued millenarian trees and
ornamental lakes, the resort will comprise an Aman Spa with two
pools; six dining venues; and Nan Shu Fang, a serene garden
centred by one of the Antique Villas, curated as a space for
contemplation, learning and discussion. The resort’s New Suites
and Villas complement the 24 restored Antique Villas, complete
with contemporary interiors and private pools.
The architecture, led by Kerry Hill, embodies
the essence of Chinese traditional culture, carefully blending the
old with the new. This sensitive restoration has not only secured
the future of these historic houses, but has enabled the forest to
flourish in its new home.
Vladislav Doronin, Chairman of Aman, said, “Every Aman has a story to tell and this one is no exception. This
project and the many challenges it presented were unimaginable,
but we overcame them not only to defy the test of time, but to
push the boundaries of traditional hospitality. This resort, a
legacy to the past, stands proud as an archive for future
generations. I am especially grateful to Ma Dadong, the mastermind
behind this unique restoration project and whose foresight and
determination has made it possible to preserve the magnificent
history of China for generations to come.”
Ma Dadong, the lionhearted entrepreneur behind
this ambitious rescue and restoration project, and a native of
Jiangxi, said, “We human beings with our short lifespan are
nothing but a fleeting traveller at a moment in time. As a
guardian of the past, I realised the only way to protect and
celebrate our history was by instilling a new life and purpose
into these ancient homes, and to allow the sacred trees that
surround them, to be animated with renewed spirit. Much like the
ornate stone carvings and the stories they hold, this ambitious
project will continue to recount and nourish the next generation
with hopes and expectations for the future.”
Aman’s first property in Shanghai, its
fourth in China, will present guests with a continued insightful
journey through the country. It follows Aman Summer Palace in
Beijing, a selection of heritage imbued dwellings a few steps from
the Summer Palace grounds, Amanfayun in Hangzhou, a restored Tang
dynasty village set amongst former tea plantations and bamboo
groves and located adjacent to seven Buddhist temples, and
Amandayan which embraces Nakhi culture and which lies on a
hillside above the UNESCO-protected Old Town of Lijiang.
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