Munich Airport will open its new satellite
terminal – Germany's first midfield terminal – on 26 April 2016.
The satellite terminal is a continuation of the
successful joint venture between Munich Airport and Lufthansa. As
in Terminal 2, the partners have joined forces to design, build
and finance the new passenger handling facility on a 60:40 basis.
The Munich architectural firm Koch + Partner was selected for the
design and general planning.
The new facility will give Munich Airport 27 new
gate positions where passengers can board aircraft directly
without bus transportation.
With the new satellite facility, the
capacity of Terminal 2, which is used by Lufthansa and its Star
Alliance partners, will be increased by 11 million to 36 million
passengers per year.
The satellite terminal will also offer passengers
a wide range of shopping and dining options as well as five new Lufthansa lounges to choose
from. Passengers will be able to enjoy free access to the
airport-wide Wi-Fi network, and can plug their devices into USB
and power outlets in the waiting areas.
The satellite has no direct landside transportation
links. Check-in will take place in Terminal 2. Passengers will
then undergo passport screening and hand baggage checks before
boarding the airport's own underground transport system that will
take them to the satellite terminal in barely a minute.
Awaiting passengers
in the satellite terminal is an entirely new dining and shopping
experience, with 15 retail areas, seven restaurants and cafes and
three duty free zones in a spacious, 7,000 square meter setting.
The satellite also features plenty of
services to meet the needs and desires of the modern traveller,
including quiet areas with reclining chairs, play areas for
children, changing tables in the men's and women's washrooms, and
four showers. All services are situated at the center of the new
building.
The five new Lufthansa lounges, with an area
of 4,000 square meters, nearly doubles the total area of the
Terminal 2 lounge facilities.
The new terminal also features a roof
terrace, panoramic windows and a bar overlooking the airport
apron.
Forming the heart of the new passenger facility is the
central marketplace, which is flooded with natural light. Market
stands, each with a theme, are an authentic tribute to the Viktualienmarkt, Munich's renowned open-air market.
The satellite also sets new standards for
environmentally friendly operations and energy efficiency.
Advanced building materials and innovative heating, cooling and
lighting technologies reduce energy consumption to a minimum. A 40% reduction in CO2 emissions in the new facility as compared
with the airport's existing terminal buildings is achieved partly
through special "climate-optimized facades". These 4.5 meter wide
zones separate the air conditioned interior of the satellite from
the outdoor space, acting as a climate buffer while providing
usable space with escalators for passengers to change levels. The
facade is made of a newly developed type of glass with a special
coating that allows sunlight to enter while keeping out the heat.
Total investments in the satellite terminal amount to about 900 million euros, including the costs for the new building itself,
the expansion of the baggage sorting facility and the construction work on the ramps and taxiways near the terminal. The costs for
the building and expanding the baggage sorting facility are being shared on a 60:40 basis by Munich Airport and Lufthansa, The
entire cost of the improvements to the ramp was covered by the airport.
Preparatory work for the new passenger building
started in the summer of 2011. The cornerstone was laid on 23 April 2012, and the topping-out ceremony took place on
12 September
2013. Construction of the building itself was completed in the
fall of 2015. This was followed by the operational testing phase,
with extensive trials involving more than 3,000 participants
playing the role of passengers.
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