The UNWTO and
Government of the People’s Republic of China are organizing the
First World Conference on Tourism for Development in Beijing on
18-21 May 2016.
Under the theme ‘Tourism for Peace and
Development’, the event aims to kick start a high level debate on
the contribution of tourism to the Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs).
The high level segment of the Conference on
‘Sustainable Development through Tourism’ will analyze how to
advance the contribution of tourism to the 17 SDGs, including the
sector’s ability to create jobs, promote local culture and be an
agent of change towards more sustainable consumption and
production (SCP) practices.
Moderated by CNN anchor and
correspondent, Richard Quest, the high level segment will discuss
how countries can align their national development strategies with
the SDGs and the role of public and private partnerships in the
2030 Sustainable Development Agenda.
“Tourism is one of the
most dynamic economic sectors, with significant global reach, and
as such can make an important contribution to the achievement of
the SDGs, particularly in the areas of job creation, sustainable
consumption and production and the preservation of natural
resources, as stated in Goal 8, Goal 12 and Goal 14 of the SDGs,”
said UNWTO Secretary-General, Taleb Rifai.
The conference
will be complemented with two high level sessions focusing on:
- ‘Tourism for Poverty Reduction’ which will discuss how
governments, the international community, the private sector, and academia can collaborate to enhance tourism’s contribution to
poverty reduction and how to better integrate marginalized and disadvantaged groups, particularly youth and women, into the
global tourism value chain.
- ‘Tourism for Peace’
which will focus on the links between tourism and the building
blocks of peace – social justice, human rights, economic equity,
sustainable development, democracy and non-violence. The session
will also explore how to make the sector more “peace-sensitive”
and outline opportunities and the way forward to ensure tourism
can play an effective role in peace building.
Rural Tourism
to Fight Poverty in China
The celebration of the First
World Conference on Tourism for Development in China comes after
the decision China National Tourism Administration (CNTA) and the
State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and
Development of China to promote rural tourism as an effective
means to fight poverty.
The positive impact of tourism is
behind the decision of Chinese authorities to launch the 13th
Five-Year Plan Period, a nationwide tourism development plan to
lift 17% of the country’s impoverished population out of poverty
by 2020.
According to this plan, CNTA and the State Council
Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development of
China expect that by 2020, three million rural tourism businesses
will be receiving two billion annual visitors, lifting two million
of China’s rural population out of poverty every year.
The total
income generated is estimated to reach over one trillion RMB Yuan
benefiting 50 million rural residents.
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