Marriott and Starwood Hotels & Resorts have
signed an amendment to the merger agreement which would create
the world’s largest hotel company.
Under the terms of the amended
merger agreement, Starwood shareholders will receive $21.00 in
cash and 0.80 shares of Marriott International, Inc. Class A
common stock for each share of Starwood Hotels & Resorts
Worldwide, Inc. common stock.
Excluding its timeshare business,
the transaction values Starwood at approximately $13.6 billion
($79.53 per share), consisting of $10.0 billion of Marriott
International stock, based on the closing price of $73.16 on 18 March
2016, and $3.6 billion of cash, based on approximately 170
million outstanding Starwood shares. Starwood shareholders will
own approximately 34% of the combined company’s common
stock after completion of the merger, based on current shares
outstanding.
In addition, Starwood stockholders are
expected to receive separate consideration in the form of Interval
Leisure Group common stock from the
spin-off of the Starwood timeshare business and subsequent merger
with ILG, currently valued at $5.83 per Starwood share, based on
ILG’s share price as of market close on 18 March 2016. Both companies continue to expect the closing of
this transaction will occur well before the planned date of the
Marriott-Starwood merger closing. The amended agreement and the
ILG transaction have a combined current value of $85.36 per share
of Starwood common stock.
As a result of extensive due
diligence and joint integration planning, Marriott says it is confident
that it
can achieve $250 million in annual cost synergies within two years
after closing, up from $200 million estimated in November 2015
when announcing the
original merger agreement.
Arne Sorenson, President and
Chief Executive Officer of Marriott International, said, “After
five months of extensive due diligence and joint integration
planning with Starwood, including a careful analysis of the brand
architecture and future development prospects, we are even more
excited about the power of the combined companies and the upside
growth opportunities. We are also more confident of achieving our
updated target of $250 million of cost synergies. With a higher
cash component in the purchase price, we have improved the
transaction’s financial structure as well.”
Bruce Duncan, Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, said, “Throughout this process, our Board of Directors has remained
laser-focused on maximizing value for Starwood shareholders, and Marriott’s revised offer provides the highest value to our
shareholders through long-term upside potential from shared
synergies and ownership in one of the world’s most respected
companies, as well as significant upfront cash consideration. With its asset light business model, multi-year industry
leading unit growth, powerful brands, and consistent return of
capital to shareholders, Marriott stock has consistently traded at
valuation premiums to its public peers.”
Marriott expects
the transaction to be roughly neutral to adjusted earnings per
share in 2017 and 2018.
Marriott remains committed to
maintaining an investment grade credit rating after the merger.
While Marriott anticipates its leverage will be modestly higher
than targeted levels when the transaction closes, it expects to
reach targeted leverage of 3.0x to 3.25x adjusted debt to adjusted
EBITDAR by year-end 2016.
One-time transaction costs for
the merger are expected to total approximately $100 million to
$130 million. Transition costs are also expected to be incurred
over the next two years.
The transaction is subject to
Marriott International and Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide
stockholder approvals, completion of Starwood’s planned
disposition of its timeshare business, obtaining remaining
regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other customary
closing conditions.
Marriott and Starwood have each agreed to
convene its respective stockholder meeting to consider the
transactions contemplated by the amended merger agreement on 28 March
2016 and to immediately adjourn such meeting until 8 April
2016.
Assuming receipt of the necessary approvals, the parties
continue to expect the transaction to close in mid-2016. The
break-up fee payable by Starwood in certain circumstances
increased to $450 million from $400 million. In circumstances in
which the termination fee is payable, Starwood would also be
required to reimburse Marriott for up to $18 million of actual
costs incurred by Marriott in connection with the financing of the
transaction.
Anbang, J.C. Flowers and
Primavera Capital
Starwood’s
Board had previously determined that the binding and fully financed
proposal from a consortium consisting of Anbang Insurance Group
Co., Ltd., J.C. Flowers & Co. and Primavera Capital Limited to acquire all of the outstanding shares of common
stock of Starwood for $78.00 per share in cash constituted a
“Superior Proposal” as defined in the merger agreement. The
consortium’s proposal, together with the ILG transaction, have a
combined current value of $83.83 per Starwood share.
In connection
with the amended merger agreement, Starwood’s Board of Directors
has determined that the consortium’s proposal no longer
constitutes a “Superior Proposal”, and critically under the
revised merger agreement Starwood is no longer permitted to engage in discussions
or negotiations with, or provide confidential information to, the
consortium.
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