IATA has signed an agreement with the
International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations
(FIATA) to replace the existing IATA Cargo Agency Programme with
the IATA-FIATA Air Cargo Programme (IFACP).
Over the decades that the IATA Cargo Agency
Programme has operated, IATA Cargo Agents (freight forwarders)
have evolved from being “selling-agents” for airlines to being
their “purchasing-customers”. In consideration of this evolution,
in 2012 IATA and FIATA joined forces to review, refine and
re-engineer the existing Agency Programme.
The new Programme moves
decision-making on the rules governing the airline-forwarder
relationship away from an airline-led conference to a governance
body - the IATA-FIATA Governance Board (IFGB) - jointly managed by
forwarders and airlines, which reflects today’s market conditions.
“IATA and FIATA have reached an important
agreement on a new jointly-managed air cargo Programme,” said Aleks Popovich, IATA, Senior Vice President, Financial and
Distribution Services. “This is
the result of four years of hard work to modernize the
relationship between freight forwarders and airlines. The IFACP
also provides a framework to ensure that industry standards are
relevant, pragmatic and fit for purpose. These standards cover the
endorsement of freight forwarders and more broadly the safe,
secure and efficient transportation of air cargo shipments.”
The phased rollout of IFACP will begin in early
2017 with Canada as the pilot country. It is anticipated that full
global rollout will be completed by end of 2018.
The public
signature with the common endorsement of the agreement will take
place at the October FIATA World Congress which will be held in
Dublin, Ireland.
Mr. Rudi Sagel, Chairman of FIATA’s Airfreight
Institute (AFI), said, “The Cargo Agency Programme has long needed
updating. I am really pleased that FIATA and IATA have joined
forces to provide our industry with a new, modern Programme and a
framework for operation that benefits both airlines and freight
forwarders. IFACP will eliminate unnecessary administrative
procedures and costs as well as free up valuable resources to
tackle the complex challenges that today’s global trade presents.
These include regulatory compliance, safety and security and the
introduction of new technologies. This agreement paves the way for
a more successful future for the fastest and most fascinating mode
of international transport.”
Q&A
1. What are the benefits of the new IATA-FIATA
Air Cargo Programme (IFACP)?
The structure of the new agreement better
reflects the new business models and the buyer-seller relationship
that exists today between forwarders and airlines. With the
establishment of a global IATA-FIATA Governance Board (IFGB), the
industry will be better equipped to achieve key goals including:
e-cargo priorities of greater efficiency and shared values,
clarification of supply chain liability, improved compliance with
safety and security standards through a more coordinated and
concerted industry approach.
The IFGB governance structure will reduce the
administrative burden in managing the Programme as it includes the
involvement of forwarders as equal partners in the decision making
process which now correctly reflects the Principal-to-Principal
relationship existing today between Freight Forwarders and
Airlines.
2. What is the impact on the current IATA Cargo
Agents?
There is no immediate impact on the current IATA
Cargo Agents as the current participants of the IATA Cargo Agency/
Intermediary Programme will be provided with a new IATA-FIATA Air
Cargo Programme Agreement when the Programme implementation
process begins in their country. Upon execution and receipt of the
completed Agreement, the Endorsed Freight Forwarder will join the
new Programme. No further assessment will be required. New
entrants shall be granted access to the IFACP in accordance with
the Programme's rules, which are designed to be more reflective of
how the air cargo business functions in today’s market. It is
anticipated this process will be completed by end of 2018.
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