The boards of directors of both Marriott
International and Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide have
unanimously approved a definitive merger agreement under which the
companies will create the world’s largest hotel company.
Combined, the companies operate or franchise
more than 5,500 hotels with 1.1 million rooms worldwide. The
combined company’s pro forma fee revenue for the 12 months ended
30 September 2015 totals over $2.7 billion.
Under the terms of the agreement, at
closing, Starwood shareholders will receive 0.92 shares of
Marriott International, Inc. Class A common stock and $2.00 in
cash for each share of Starwood common stock.
On a pro forma
basis, Starwood shareholders would own approximately 37% of
the combined company’s common stock after completion of the merger
using fully diluted share counts as of 30 September 2015.
Total
consideration to be paid by Marriott totals $12.2 billion
consisting of $11.9 billion of Marriott International stock, based
on the 20-day VWAP (volume weighted average price) of Marriott
stock ending on 13 November 2015, and $340 million of cash, based
on approximately 170 million fully diluted Starwood shares
outstanding at 30 September 2015.
Based on Marriott’s 20-day VWAP
ending 13 November 2015, the merger transaction has a current
value of $72.08 per Starwood share, including the $2 cash per
share consideration.
Starwood shareholders will separately receive
consideration from the spin-off of the Starwood timeshare business
and subsequent merger with Interval Leisure Group, which has an
estimated value of approximately $1.3 billion to Starwood
shareholders or approximately $7.80 per Starwood share, based on
the 20-day VWAP of Interval Leisure Group stock ending 13 November
2015. The timeshare transaction should close prior to the
Marriott-Starwood merger closing.
After adjusting for the value of
consideration to be separately received by Starwood shareholders
in the Vistana transaction, the merger consideration represents a
premium of approximately 6% over the Starwood stock price
using the 20-day VWAP ending 13 November 2015 and a premium of
approximately 19% using the 20-day VWAP ending 26 October
2015 (prior to recent acquisition rumors).
Arne Sorenson,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Marriott International,
said, “The driving force behind this transaction is growth. This
is an opportunity to create value by combining the distribution
and strengths of Marriott and Starwood, enhancing our competitiveness in a quickly evolving marketplace. This greater
scale should offer a wider choice of brands to consumers, improve economics to owners and franchisees, increase unit growth and
enhance long-term value to shareholders. Today is the start of an incredible journey for our two companies. We expect to benefit
from the best talent from both companies as we position ourselves for the future. I know we’ll do great things together as The
World’s Favorite Travel Company.”
Leveraging
Operating Efficiencies: Marriott says it expects to deliver at least $200
million in annual cost savings in the second full year after
closing. This will be accomplished by leveraging operating and G&A
efficiencies.
Accretive to Earnings: Marriott
also expects the
transaction to be earnings accretive by the second year after the
merger, not including the impact of transaction and transition
costs. Earnings will benefit from post-transaction asset sales,
increased efficiencies and accelerated unit growth.
Significant Capital Recycling Program:
Marriott expects Starwood
to continue its capital recycling program, generating an estimated $1.5 to $2.0 billion of after-tax proceeds from the sale of owned
hotels over the next two years. The hotels are expected to be sold subject to long-term operating agreements.
Continued
Strong Returns to Shareholders: On a pro forma combined basis,
Marriott and Starwood generated $2.7 billion in fee revenue in the
12 months ending September 2015. In 2015, Marriott expects to
return at least $2.25 billion in dividends and share repurchases
to shareholders. Marriott says it can return at least as much
in the first year following the merger.
Loyalty Programs: Today,
Marriott Rewards has 54 million members, and Starwood Preferred
Guest has 21 million members.
J.W. Marriott, Jr.,
Executive Chairman and Chairman of the Board of Marriott
International, said, “We have competed with Starwood for decades
and we have also admired them. I’m excited we will add great new
hotels to our system and for the incredible opportunities for
Starwood and Marriott associates. I’m delighted to welcome
Starwood to the Marriott family.”
One-time transaction costs for the
merger are expected to total approximately $100 to $150 million.
Transition costs are expected to be incurred over the next two
years.
Marriott will assume Starwood’s recourse
debt at the closing of the transaction. Marriott says it remains committed
to maintaining an investment grade credit rating and to continue
managing the balance sheet prudently after the merger. Marriott
expects to maintain our 3.0x to 3.25x adjusted debt to adjusted
EBITDAR target.
Arne Sorenson will remain President and
Chief Executive Officer of Marriott International following the
merger and Marriott’s headquarters will remain in Bethesda,
Maryland.
Marriott’s Board of Directors following the closing will
increase from 11 to 14 members with the expected addition of three
members of the Starwood Board of Directors.
The transaction
is subject to Marriott International and Starwood Hotels & Resorts
Worldwide shareholder approvals, completion of Starwood’s planned
disposition of its timeshare business, regulatory approvals and
the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. Assuming
receipt of the necessary approvals, the parties expect the
transaction to close in mid-2016.
Marriott,
Starwood
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