Singapore is likely to benefit from Indonesia’s
strong domestic growth through increased tourism, but economic
growth in the country is expected to remain relatively weak,
according to a new ICAEW report.
The ICAEW report Economic
Insight: South East Asia is produced by Cebr, ICAEW’s partner and
forecaster. Commissioned by ICAEW, the report provides its 140,000
members with a current snapshot of the region’s economic
performance.
The report undertakes a quarterly review of South
East Asian economies, with a focus on the five largest countries;
Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
According to the report, the increased
integration of the region has also led to more intra-regional
travel. Between 2007 and 2011, tourist arrivals from outside the
region grew by 28.6% while intra-regional travel grew by 34.5%.
Singapore and Malaysia together accounted for nearly two-thirds of
intra-ASEAN travels in 2011, with most trips being of short
duration and between the two countries.
The appeal
of each country to its regional neighbours varies, however, with
the Philippines only receiving 8% of visitors from the region
while 80% of visitors to Laos came from ASEAN.
Singapore’s economy is expected to grow by about 2.6% in 2013 but
a rise in world trade, combined with benefits from the free trade
agreement with the EU, suggests the country could see growth of
about 3.4% in 2014.
“The global
economy as a whole remains unstable, but ASEAN nations find
themselves in an ‘economic sweet spot’ of manageable inflation,
moderate interest rates, and rising prosperity feeding through to
increasing household consumption,” said ICAEW Economic Advisor and
Cebr’s Chief Executive, Douglas McWilliams. “One success
story for the region is tourism; a major industry for South East
Asia, which is renowned for its rich history and natural beauty.
Tourism is not just a major employer but also provides substantial
foreign currency earnings, so the rise is a boost to the region’s economies. A big boost has come from intra-regional travel,
including business travel, which has grown by over a third in the
last four years, supporting significant economic development.
Based on the current numbers, and barring extraordinary setbacks,
we would expect to see ASEAN continue to outpace the global
economy for the foreseeable future.”
The region has
now overtaken Japan as the third largest customer of China. Though
exports to Europe have fallen, sales to ASEAN inflows have risen
to a point where it more than compensates for this.
Mark Billington, Regional Director, ICAEW South East Asia,
said, “As ASEAN economies continue to grow, they are beginning to
play a larger and more pivotal role in the global economy and
marketplace. With the increased purchasing power from a rapidly
growing middle class, the region will become one of the most
dynamic parts of the world.”
Singapore,
Indonesia
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