According to the latest UNWTO World Tourism
Barometer, a total of 298 million international tourists traveled
worldwide between January and April 2013, 12 million more than in
the same period last year.
Prospects for the current tourism peak
season remain positive, with some 435 million tourists expected to
travel abroad in the May-August period.
International tourist arrivals grew by 4.3% in
the first four months of 2013 to reach a total of 298 million, up
from 286 million, despite a challenging global economic
environment.
Results were positive in all regions, with the
strongest growth in Asia and the Pacific (+6%), Europe (+5%) and
the Middle East (+5%) and weaker growth in the Americas (+1%) and
Africa (+2%). By subregion, South East Asia (+12%), South Asia (+9%) and Central and Eastern Europe (+9%) were the star
performers.
“International tourism continues to show an
extraordinary dynamism” said UNWTO Secretary-General, Taleb Rifai.
“The 4.3% growth in the number of international tourists crossing
borders in the first months of 2013 confirms that tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of our times, contributing in a
central manner to the economy of a growing number of countries.”
Growth was
stronger in emerging economy destinations (+4.6%) as compared to
advanced economies (+3.3%), a trend which has marked the sector
for many years now. By region, growth was positive in all regions,
but results where rather mixed.
Asia and the Pacific (+6%)
saw the highest relative growth boosted by arrivals in South East
Asia (+12%) and South Asia (+9%).
International tourist
arrivals to Europe, the most visited region in the world, were up
by 5%; an excellent result in view of the economic situation in
the region. Central and Eastern Europe (+9%) continues to lead
growth, while Southern and Mediterranean Europe (+5%) also turned
in strong results.
Africa (+2%) and the Americas (+1%)
reported a rather weak growth in the first four months of 2013,
though following the strong progress of 2012 (+6% and +5%,
respectively). At the subregional level, results were rather flat
in all subregions of the Americas except in Central America (+4%).
In Africa, the 3% growth in Subsaharan Africa contrasts with even
results in North Africa.
Growth in the Middle East is
estimated at 5%, though this figure should be taken with caution
as it is based on still rather limited available data.
435 Million Tourists
Prospects remain positive for the period May-August,
the Northern Hemisphere’s summer season. Around 435 million tourists are expected to travel abroad during these four months
which account for as much as 40% of all international tourist
arrivals registered in a year. The pace of growth might slow
somewhat, as shoulder seasons tend to show faster growth than the
peak season.
International air travel reservations for
May-August from business intelligence tool Forwardkeys support
this outlook with a 4% increase in bookings for that period. The
highest growth is recorded in international flight reservations
from Africa and the Middle East (+7%) and the Americas (+5%),
followed by Europe (+3%) and Asia and the Pacific (+2%).
This outlook is confirmed by the UNWTO Panel of Experts Confidence
Index survey which shows sustained confidence for this period,
though with variations by region and activity. Confidence picked
up significantly in Europe, the Middle East, among Global
operators, tour operators and travel agencies. On the other hand,
confidence decreased among experts in Asia and the Pacific, the
Americas and Africa, as well as among experts in the transport
industry.
For the full year of 2013, international tourist
arrivals are expected to increase by 3% to 4% in line with UNWTO’s
long-term forecast of 3.8% per year for the period 2010 to 2020.
UNWTO
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