Airlines operating in the Central American
Flight Information Region, covering Costa Rica, El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua, will have the support of data
link technology for aircraft surveillance and communications
between pilots and air traffic control from early 2013.
This follows an agreement between air transport
communications specialist SITA and Corporacion Centroamericana de Servicios de Navegación Aérea
(COCESNA).
COCESNA, is the body responsible for the
provision of air navigation services in the airspace over these
five Central American states. Through its Central Agency for Air
Navigation Services (ACNA), it has selected SITA as its data link service provider for the delivery of Future Air Navigation
Services (FANS) such as Automatic Dependent Surveillance Contract
(ADS-C) and Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC). Two
services which have been proven to increase the safety and
efficiency of flights.
Lic. Ramón de Jésus Romero,
CEO of COCESNA, said, “This service will benefit all carriers with
FANS-equipped aircraft operating in our airspace over Central
America. It allows COCESNA to gain experience on data link
communications and to optimize air traffic management and
communication in the oceanic portion of our air space, which is
vital for the air traffic flow between North and South America. We
look forward to kicking off the trial and are pleased to be
working with SITA in this important development for aviation in
our region.”
The decision to introduce FANS services
in the Central America Flight Information Region, to be operated
from CENAMER Area Control Center located in Tegucigalpa, Honduras,
is fully aligned with COCESNA’s strategic objectives to strengthen safety and consolidate communication resources for the benefit of
its airspace users.
ADS-C provides surveillance
services in remote oceanic areas where radar is not available or
radio voice communications are poor and not fully reliable.
Aircraft with the ADS-C application automatically transmit their
identity, position, altitude and other information at periodic
intervals to air traffic management systems on the ground over
satellite data link and this information is visualized in a
display, providing precise aircraft tracking information to air
traffic controllers.
CPDLC replaces routine voice
communications between crew and air traffic controllers with a
form of communications similar to email. Studies have found that
the availability of this second communications channel reduces
communication errors caused by factors such as very high traffic
levels, poor voice quality, fatigue or simultaneous transmissions.
FANS applications from Boeing (FANS/1) and Airbus
(FANS/A) are certified and currently used by over 1,200 aircraft
in the world.
COCESNA is expected to issue an announcement
when they make FANS services available for all aircraft using
Central America’s airspace under its responsibility.
SITA
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