International tourist arrivals grew by 5% in the
first nine months of the year, to reach a record 845 million
worldwide, an estimated 41 million more than in the same period of
2012.
Growth was driven by Europe and Asia and the Pacific, both
seeing tourist numbers increase by 6%.
“International
tourism continues to grow above expectations, supporting economic
growth in both advanced and emerging economies and bringing much
needed support to job creation, GDP and the balance of payments of
many destinations,” said UNWTO Secretary-General, Taleb Rifai. “It
is particularly encouraging to see the strong results in many
European destinations, where the tourism sector is, undoubtedly,
one of the engines of the economic recovery.”
In Europe, the world’s most visited
region, international tourist arrivals grew by 6% led by
above-average results in Central and Eastern Europe (+7%) and
Southern and Mediterranean Europe (+6%). This growth exceeds the
initial forecast for 2013 and is double the average growth rate of
international tourism in Europe since 2000 (+2.7% a year between
2000 and 2012).
Asia and the Pacific (+6%) continued to
show robust results, bolstered by South-East Asia (+12%).
The Americas (+3%) reported comparatively weaker results, with
better performance in North America (+4%) and Central America and
(+3%).
In Africa (+5%) growth was fuelled by the recovery
in North Africa (+6%), while the Middle East saw only a marginal
increase (+0.3%).
The positive trend registered in
international tourist arrivals is reflected in international
tourism receipts reported by destinations worldwide for the first
six to ten months of the year.
Among the 25 largest
international tourism earners, receipts saw double-digit growth in
ten destinations - the United States (+11%), Macao (China) (+10%),
the United Kingdom (+18%), Thailand (+28%), Hong Kong (China)
(+21%), Turkey (+13%), India (+13%), Japan (+23%), Greece (+15%)
and Taiwan (Pr. of China) (+12%).
Among the top ten
source markets, the Russian Federation led growth, with
expenditure on trips abroad up by 29% in the first nine months of
the year. This follows the strong growth in recent years, as a
result of which Russia has moved up from the 12th largest outbound
market in 2000 to the 5th largest in 2012 (US$ 43 billion).
China, which became the number one source market in the world
last year (US$ 102 billion), also continued to see rapid growth,
posting a 22% increase in expenditure on outbound tourism through
September 2013.
Outbound expenditure from other BRIC
economies was also strong in Brazil (+15%). The performance of
advanced economy source markets was comparatively weaker: Canada (+3%), the United States (+2%), the United Kingdom (+2%) and
France (+2%) grew moderately, while Germany reported zero growth
and Japan, Australia and Italy saw declines in expenditure.
UNWTO
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