Airbus’ latest Global Market Forecast (GMF)
identifies a need for some 28,200 passenger and freighter aircraft
(of 100 seats or more) between 2012 and 2031 worth nearly US$4
trillion, reconfirming an upward trend in the pace of new aircraft
deliveries.
Of these over 27,350 will be passenger
aircraft valued at US$ 3.7 trillion.
According to the forecast, passenger traffic will grow at an average annual
rate of 4.7% in the next 20 years, during which some 10,350
aircraft will be replaced by new efficient models. By 2031 the
world’s passenger fleet will have expanded by 110% from
slightly over 15,550 today to over 32,550. In the same period, the
world’s freighter fleet will almost double from 1,600 to 3,000
aircraft.
Emerging economic regions will represent more
than half of all traffic growth in the next 20 years. Increasing
urbanisation and the doubling of the world’s middle classes to
five billion people is also driving growth. By 2031 mega cities
will more than double to 92 and over 90% of the world’s
traffic will be between or through these points.
“Aside
from growth in international traffic, by 2031 four of the world’s
biggest traffic flows will all be domestic - US, China, Intra
Western Europe and India – and these account for a third of world
traffic,” said John Leahy, Airbus Chief Operating Officer
Customers. “In 20 years from now, China’s domestic passenger
traffic will overtake the US domestic traffic to become the number
one traffic flow in our forecast. Aviation is not just essential
for international commerce, but also for domestic economies too.”
Asia Pacific will account for 35% of all new aircraft
deliveries, followed by Europe and North America with 21%
each. In value terms, the single biggest market is China followed
by the US, UAE and India.
Over 1,700 Very Large Aircraft
(VLA - 400 seats and above) like the
A380 will have been delivered
by 2031, valued at US$600 billion. Of these over 1,330 are
passenger aircraft valued at some US$500 billion (13% by
value of passenger deliveries, 5% of units). Asia Pacific
leads demand (46%) for these high capacity aircraft,
followed by the Middle East (23%) and Europe (19%).
Demand for twin-aisle aircraft (250 to 400 seats), like the
A330 and the
A350 XWB, some 6,970 new passenger and freighter aircraft will be delivered valued at some US$1.7 trillion. Of
these, 6,500 are passenger aircraft valued at US$1.6 trillion (44% by value of passenger deliveries, 24% of units).
Leading demand is Asia Pacific (46%), Europe (17%)
and the North America (13%).
In the next 20 years,
over 19,500 single-aisle aircraft worth over US$1,6 trillion will
be delivered (43% of passenger deliveries by value, 71% by units). A third of deliveries will be in Asia Pacific
followed by North America (25%) and Europe (22%).
Some 30% of all deliveries in this category will be for Low
Cost Carriers.
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