The audited results for the year ended 31
December 2010 of The Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels (HSH) show that
the groups business performance improved strongly over the
previous year, with some recovery in the global hospitality
markets following the significant downturn caused by the economic
crisis which started in August 2008.
2010 was a year in which we saw some recovery in the
global hospitality markets following the significant downturn
caused by the economic crisis which started in August 2008.
However, whilst hotel revenues recovered partially towards the
2008 pre-crisis levels, inflationary pressures have remained on
operating and other costs, especially labour costs, and margins
continue to be under pressure. The performance of our hotels have
varied quite significantly between different geographical
locations, with strength in Greater China but recovery lagging in
some parts of the US and Japan, said HSH Chief Executive Officer,
Mr. Clement K.M. Kwok. It continues to be a strength of our group that
our hotels business is balanced by a strong mix of commercial
properties, including several successful high-end shopping arcades
inside our hotels, as well as our well-established commercial,
residential and office properties.
The groups total turnover in 2010 amounted to
HK$4,707 million, up 12% as compared to last year. Earnings before
interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)
increased by 24% to HK$1,143 million, while operating profit rose
35% to HK$794 million. A focus on controlling
costs while providing the staff and resources to service the
increased business levels has resulted in an improvement
in EBITDA margin from 22% in 2009 to 24% in 2010.
Inclusive of non-operating items, being
principally the year-end investment property revaluation
surpluses, the net profit attributable to shareholders was
HK$3,008 million, as compared to HK$2,660 million in 2009. The
underlying profit attributable to shareholders, which the group
has calculated by excluding the post-tax effects of the property
revaluation surpluses and other non-operating items, amounted to
HK$408 million, as compared to HK$323 million in 2009,
representing an increase of 26%.
HSHs financial position remains strong. The
revalued net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 11%
to HK$29,103 million, representing HK$19.66 per share and the
gearing remained at a very conservative level of 5% at the
year-end. The net cash surplus for the year, after deducting
capital expenditure, interest and dividends, amounted to HK$568
million.
The Directors have recommended a final dividend
of 8 HK cents per share (2009: 6 HK cents per share), making a
total dividend for the year at 12 HK cents per share. Shareholders
will also be given the option to receive their dividend in the
form of scrip rather than cash.
On the situation in Tokyo, Mr. Kwok said, We
are of course deeply saddened by the massive earthquake that shook
Japan on 11 March 2011 and the suffering and devastation it has
caused to the people of Japan. The full extent of the devastation
is still to be assessed.
However, all of the guests and staff at The
Peninsula Tokyo were safe and unharmed and the hotel premises did
not suffer any physical damage of significance. On the night of
the earthquake, The Peninsula Tokyo opened its doors to the
general public, providing hot food and beverages and refreshment
facilities to those seeking refuge, while special guestrooms were
set aside for pregnant women, mothers with small children, and the
elderly who needed a place to rest. The hotel has remained fully
operational throughout and will continue to play a role in
supporting the community where needed as it faces the challenges
that lie ahead as Japan recovers from the earthquake. We have
already launched a number of fundraising initiatives in our hotels
to assist the relief efforts.
The impact on our businesses, both in Japan and
elsewhere, in the aftermath of this earthquake cannot be fully
assessed at this stage. We will, of course, use our best
endeavours to manage the financial and other consequences of this
disaster and play our part in restoring a healthy operating
environment at The Peninsula Tokyo as quickly as possible.
Hotels
HSHs Hotels Division recorded a mixed performance
as economies around the world recovered at different speeds and
travel demographics shifted from established long-haul markets to
intra-regional and domestic markets. Challenges remained in some
markets where the company operates, including weak corporate business,
oversupply of luxury hotels and political instability.
Nevertheless, hotels experienced a strong surge in the second half of
the year in markets such as Hong Kong and New York.
China: Amongst the Peninsula Hotels, the
strongest performance came from the flagship property, The
Peninsula Hong Kong, where business was revived in both the
corporate and leisure segments. Mainland China has become one of
the top producing markets for the hotel, along with significant
business growth from emerging markets including Russia and the
Middle East. The Peninsula Arcade remains highly sought after by
leading luxury retail brands and both it and the Office Tower were
able to grow their average rent and maintain effectively full
occupancy during the year. The Peninsula Shanghai held its Grand
Opening Gala in March 2010 and has rapidly established itself as
a leading hotel in China. Boosted by the World Expo 2010, the
hotel benefited from strong demand from both domestic and
international travellers and performed well for a hotel in its
first full year of operations. The Peninsula Arcade has been fully
occupied by leading luxury retail brands and officially opened in
July 2010. Interior fit out work continues for the 39-unit
Peninsula Residences, which form part of this complex. The
Peninsula Beijing was able to maintain a leadership position in
the capital whilst competition from the large supply of other
luxury hotels remained intense. There was a significant recovery
in revenue as compared to last year and the important stream of
revenue from the Peninsula Arcade remained robust. The hotels
Arcade upgrade is currently underway.
Asia: The Peninsula Tokyo, in its third year of
operation, saw
a surge in Asian and Middle Eastern visitors, who were relatively
unaffected by the global economic crisis, and its revenue
increased significantly from the previous year. Its wedding market
was also robust. In Thailand, The Peninsula Bangkok was hit by
anti-government demonstrations from April to June, which crippled
Bangkok and led to gloomy forecasts for Thailands vital tourism
sector. However, tourism rebounded to a limited extent in the
final quarter of the year. At The Peninsula Manila, there was a
marked improvement in business during 2010 and the hotel was
further supported by the opening of Salon de Ning in December.
Continuing the Salon de Ning theme at the Peninsula hotels in Hong
Kong, Shanghai and New York, this venue has already become a
leading nightspot in Manila.
USA: The Peninsula New York completed the final
phase of its guestroom renovation in September 2010, which
positioned the hotel favourably for future growth. The number of
business and leisure travellers increased during the year although
competition remained intense within the luxury hotel segment. The
booming business experienced in the fourth quarter, reminiscent
of the pre-crisis period, bodes well for the hotel. Business was
weak for The Peninsula Chicago, which is highly dependent on
domestic and corporate business. Nevertheless, the hotel continues
to be recognised as one of the best in the US and its well-recognised
leading market position places it strongly for future recovery.
The Peninsula Beverly Hills has sustained business remarkably well
throughout the economic crisis. In 2010, it enjoyed significant
business improvement, particularly from the entertainment industry
and the Middle East market. In October 2010, the hotel embarked on
a comprehensive guestroom enhancement programme which will
continue through the first half of 2011.
Overall, the revenue and EBITDA of the Hotels
Division for the year were HK$3,576 million and HK$604 million, an
increase of 12% and 40% respectively as compared to 2009.
Commercial Properties
As in past cycles, the Commercial Properties
Division proved more resilient during the economic downturn than
the Hotels Division, providing stable income contribution to the
groups earnings.
The most important asset in this division is the
Repulse Bay Complex. In the first full year after the revitalisation of the
complexs restaurants and shopping arcade,
food and beverage income was significantly increased and the shop
spaces were fully let, reflecting the success of the renovation. The total
revenue of the complex rose 8% from 2009 to HK$505 million. In
order to continually enhance the value and attractiveness of this
important asset, a major improvement plan has been approved.
Starting in mid-2011, this will comprise a three-year phased programme that will significantly upgrade all the public areas of
the residential towers and improve the layout and efficiency of
the serviced apartment tower.
The Peak Complex enjoyed an increase in income
over 2009, due to its strong positioning in the tourist market.
The Peak Tower achieved 100% occupancy during the year and
recorded an increase of 24% in year-on-year revenue. The Sky
Terrace welcomed a record number of visitors. St. Johns Building
enjoyed a high occupancy throughout the year with a 6% increase in
revenue.
At The Landmark in Vietnam, both the office and
residential towers maintained high occupancies, yet revenues were
15-18% lower than 2009 due to intense competition in Ho Chi Minh
City.
Overall, the revenue and EBITDA of the
Commercial Properties Division for the year were HK$688 million
and HK$450 million respectively, an increase of 8% as compared to
2009.
Clubs & Services
The 122-year-old Peak Tram has maintained its
position as one of Hong Kongs most popular tourist attractions.
In 2010, patronage of the Peak Tram rose to a record 5.4 million
passengers, an 11% increase from 2009 and in line with the growth
in
visitor numbers in Hong Kong.
Income from club management activities rose,
with a major contribution coming from the management of the Cathay
Pacific lounges at Hong Kong International Airport. The Thai
Country Club maintained the same number of golfers in 2010 but
increased its revenue by 12% over 2009. At Quail Lodge, the hotel
portion remained closed but the golf course and Clubhouse were
open to service the clubs 300-plus members and catering
clientele. Peninsula Merchandising achieved record sales in Hong
Kong and Asia for its signature mooncakes during Mid Autumn
Festival, while retail sales at the Peninsula Boutique in The
Peninsula Hong Kong were very strong.
Overall, the revenue and EBITDA of the Clubs &
Services Division for the year were HK$443 million and HK$89
million, an increase of 10% and 20% respectively as compared to
2009.
Projects and Developments
The focus of HSHs projects and development
activities continues to be on (i) the establishment of a small and
select number of new Peninsula hotels in key international gateway
cities and (ii) continual enhancement of existing hotels and
other properties so as to maximise their long term value.
In Shanghai, following the grand opening of the
hotel portion in March 2010, the company focused on working with the
various retail tenants to complete the Peninsula Arcade for its
grand opening on 1 July 2010, as well as progressing with the
interior construction and fit-out of the 39 apartment units which
form part of The Peninsula Shanghai complex. Given the
location of these apartments and taking a positive view of the
long term value of this asset, the company has decided to hold these
apartments as investment property and it is expected that they
will be offered for rental from the second half of 2011.
HSH has also worked closely with a company
associated with the Huangpu District Government in relation to the
construction and fit-out of the former British Consulate
buildings, now named Bund 33. Under an agreement signed in
December 2009, The Peninsula Shanghai has commenced the management
of the building No. 1 as a state guesthouse and the leasing of
buildings No. 2, 3 and 4 as well as the basement of the Bund 33
complex for commercial usage, as from September 2010.
The next
Peninsula hotel currently under
construction is in Paris. Conversion of this magnificent,
century-old Beaux Art building to become The Peninsula Paris hotel
commenced in September 2010, following the appointment of the
general contractor in July 2010. At the same time, interior
designs for the hotels public areas and guestrooms are at an
advanced stage. The Peninsula Paris will be the groups first
hotel in Europe and is scheduled to open in 2013.
HSH continues to devote
significant efforts to the continual enhancement of its existing
assets. During the year, plans have been finalised for an
ambitious upgrade of the guestrooms at The Peninsula Hong Kong,
already one of the best hotels in the world.
The current guestrooms were unveiled some 17
years ago and the aim is to raise the bar once more, the construction of which is expected to commence in 2012
at a projected cost of approximately HK$450 million.
HSH has also approved a spend of approximately
HK$731 million in a phased programme over the next three years to
revitalise the public areas of the residential portions of the
Repulse Bay Complex, as well as to reconfigure the de Ricou
serviced apartment tower to increase efficiency and functionality.
This investment is expected to further enhance the value of the
Repulse Bay Complex which is currently valued at over HK$13.7
billion.
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