According to Airbus’ latest Global Market
Forecast, by 2030 some 27,800 new aircraft will be required to
satisfy future robust market demand.
The combined value of the
over 26,900 passenger aircraft (above 100 seats) and more than 900
new factory built freighters forecast by the GMF is US$3.5
trillion.
As a result, by 2030 the global passenger fleet
will more than double from today’s 15,000 aircraft to 31,500. This
will include some 27,800 new aircraft deliveries of which 10,500
will be needed for replacing older less fuel efficient aircraft.
Airbus forecasts that
Revenue Passenger Kilometres (RPKs) will grow by an average 4.8%
per year, which is equivalent to traffic more than doubling in the
next 20 years.
Factors driving demand for new aircraft
include population growth with increasing wealth, dynamic growth
in emerging economies, strong continued growth in North America
and European markets, greater urbanization and a more than
doubling in the number of mega cities by 2030. Drivers also
include the ongoing expansion of low cost carriers, and the need
to replace older less efficient aircraft with new eco-efficient
models in established markets.
Geographically, over the
next 20 years, Asia Pacific will account for approximately 34% of
demand, followed by Europe (22%) and North America (22%). By share
of passenger traffic, Asia Pacific will be the biggest market with
33%, followed by Europe (23%) and North America (20%).
In
terms of passenger traffic on domestic markets, India (9.8%) and
China (7.2%) will have the fastest growth rates over the next 20 years. Long established aviation markets will also continue to
grow with the Domestic US (11.1%) and Intra Western Europe (7.5%) having the first and third largest shares of the total traffic in
2030.
“The aviation sector is an essential element for
today’s global economy which is why more people than ever need and
want to fly,” said John Leahy, Airbus Chief Operating Officer
Customers. “Airbus is bringing to market the latest innovations
and eco-efficient products to satisfy the needs of airlines and
the expectations of passengers now and in the years to come.”
By 2030, 60% of the world’s population or some five billion
people will be urbanised and the number of mega cities will have
more than doubled to 87 from today’s 39. It is also forecast that
over 90% of long haul travellers will fly between these mega city
points.
Demand for Very Large Aircraft (VLA) seating more
than 400 passengers, like the
A380, has risen over 2010 forecasts
(1,738) to 1,781 aircraft valued at US$600 billion. This
represents a 17% share by value or 6% share by aircraft units.
Of these, nearly 1,330 are passenger aircraft needed to cater for
the concentrated traffic volumes linking the world’s mega cities.
Regionally, some 45% of the world’s VLA’s will be delivered to
Asia, 19% to Europe and 23% to the Middle East.
In the
twin-aisle aircraft segment (seating from 250 to 400 passengers),
some 6,900 new passenger and freighter aircraft will be delivered
in the next 20 years doubling the fleet of today by 2030. These
deliveries are valued at some US$1,500 billion, representing 43%
share by value, or 25% share by units. Of these, some 4,800
aircraft will be small twin-aisle (250 to 300 seater) and about
2,100 intermediate twin aisles (350 to 400 seater). These segments
are covered by the A330 and the
A350 XWB family.
In the
single-aisle segment, nearly 19,200 aircraft worth some US$1,400
billion or 40% share by value, 69% share by units, will be delivered in the next 20 years. This is an increase over previous
forecasts due to increased growth and acceleration in the replacement of older less efficient aircraft. Of the new
deliveries, some 40% will be required to replacement needs. In
addition some 50% of single aisle aircraft deliveries will go to
the well established aviation markets of North America and Europe.
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