Continental and United Airlines are merging to
create one of the world’s largest airlines. Both airlines are
already members of Star Alliance.
Glenn Tilton, chairman, president and chief
executive officer of UAL Corp., will serve as non-executive
chairman of the combined company’s Board of Directors through
31 December 2012 or the second anniversary of closing, whichever
is later. Jeff Smisek, Continental’s chairman, president and chief
executive officer, will be chief executive officer and a member of
the Board of Directors. He will also become executive chairman of
the Board upon Tilton’s ceasing to be non-executive chairman.
The combined company’s
management team is expected to include a balanced selection of
executives from each company with the intention that each company
will contribute roughly equal numbers. In addition to Smisek and
Tilton, the 16-member Board of Directors will include six
independent directors from each of the two companies and two union
directors required by United’s charter.
The holding company for the new entity will be
named United Continental Holdings, Inc. and the name of the
airline will be United Airlines. The marketing brand will be a
combination of the brands of both companies. Aircraft will have
the Continental livery, logo and colors but will carry the United name, and
the announcement campaign slogan will be “Let’s Fly Together”.
The
new company’s corporate and operational headquarters will be in
Chicago and it will maintain a significant presence in Houston,
which will be the combined company’s largest hub. Additionally,
the CEO will maintain offices in both Chicago and Houston.
Tilton said, “Today is a great day for our customers, our
employees, our shareholders and our communities as we bring
together our two companies in a merger of equals to create a
world-class and truly global airline with an unparalleled network
serving communities worldwide with outstanding customer service.
Building on our Star Alliance partnership, we are creating a
stronger, more efficient airline, both operationally and
financially, better positioned to succeed in a dynamic and highly
competitive global aviation industry. This combination will
provide a strong platform for sustainable, long-term value for
shareholders, opportunities for employees, and more and better
scheduled service and destinations for customers. Knowing and
respecting our colleagues at Continental as we do, we are
confident that together we can compete successfully in what is
now, clearly, a global marketplace.”
The combination of United and Continental brings
together two complementary
networks, with minimal domestic and no
international route overlaps. The
combined company will have 10 hubs, including hubs in the four
largest cities in the United States. Together, Continental and United serve
more than 144 million passengers per year as they fly to 370
destinations in 59 countries.
The airline said that the effect of the merger
on front-line employees will be "minimal, with reductions coming
principally from retirements, attrition and voluntary programs".
On a pro forma basis,
the combined company would have annual revenues of approximately
$29 billion based on 2009 financial results, and an unrestricted
cash balance of approximately $7.4 billion as of the end of first
quarter 2010, including United’s recently closed financing
transaction.
In the merger, Continental shareholders will
receive 1.05 shares of United common stock for each Continental
common share they own. United shareholders would own approximately
55% of the equity of the combined company and Continental
shareholders would own approximately 45%, including in-the-money
convertible securities on an as-converted basis.
The merger
is expected to deliver $1.0 billion to $1.2 billion in net annual
synergies by 2013, including between $800 million and $900 million
of incremental annual revenues, in large part from expanded
customer options resulting from the greater scope and scale of the
network, and additional international service enabled by the
broader network of the combined carrier. Expected synergies are in
addition to the significant benefits derived from the companies’
existing alliance and expected from their future joint venture
relationships. The combined company is also expected to realize
between $200 million and $300 million of net cost synergies on a
run-rate basis by 2013. One-time costs related to the transaction
are expected to total approximately $1.2 billion spread over a
three-year period.
The merger, which has been approved unanimously by
the Boards of Directors of both companies, is conditioned on
approval by the shareholders of both companies, receipt of
regulatory clearance, and customary closing conditions. The
companies expect to complete the transaction in the fourth quarter
of 2010. During the period between signing and closing of the
merger, the CEOs of both companies will lead a transition team,
which will develop a specific integration plan.
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