Strong demand for luxury goods and services is predicted
from the glittering silver market, with triple digit growth expected from the older
premium consumers (top one-third by net household assets of those +60
years of age) in markets in Asia Pacific (Australia, Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore,
Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, India) over the next decade, according to the latest
MasterCard Worldwide Insights report from MasterCard.
The company’s latest research
focuses on the most important drivers of demand for luxury: the young
premium (young singles under 35 and the young married under 35, with no
children who belong to the top one-third of the income bracket) consumers
and the older premium consumers. These two segments will account for approximately 83%
of the US$258.7 billion spent on luxury goods and services by 2016.
With the exception of China and India, growth in demand for luxury goods and services
from older premium consumers in markets across Asia Pacific will outpace growth from the
young premium consumers. The greatest growth in demand for luxury goods and services
from the older premium segment will come from Malaysia, which is expected to increase
350% from 2006 to 2016, followed by Indonesia with a 200% expected increase and Korea
with a 176.5% expected increase. In terms of dollar volume, the older premium market in
Japan (US$27 billion in 2006 to US$67.8 billion in 2016) and China (US8.6 billion in 2006
to US$18 billion in 2016) will continue to drive the largest demand for luxury goods and
services.
By contrast, in China and India, demand for luxury goods and services by young premium
consumers will increase more quickly than that of the older premium consumers. In China,
this is attributed to the fact that the young premium segment comprises those with the
highest education levels and highest incomes. Born after the periods of the Cultural
Revolution and post Mao, China's young premium consumers have known only rising
affluence, while the older premium consumers demand for luxury is influenced by the
decades of social and economic change they have experienced. India’s population is much
younger than China’s, and this is reflected in the much higher level of
demand for luxury from the young premium segment compared with the older premium segment. In both
markets, the luxury market will be marked by purchases of luxury products, rather than the
acquisition of luxury experiences.
"While the demand for luxury from the older premium consumers is expected to experience
great growth, businesses need to understand the needs of these consumers to succeed. The
older premium consumers have distinctively different demand characteristics, and their
definition of luxury is likely to be different from the usual consumption of luxury brands.
Instead of looking for “things” to buy, they seek enjoyable “experiences”. This explains their
huge expenditure on luxury travel and leisure, which makes up the largest percentage of their
total spending on luxury goods," said Dr. Yuwa Hedrick Wong, economic advisor,
Asia Pacific, MasterCard Worldwide.
|
Young Premium Consumers |
Older Premium Consumers |
|
Demand for Luxury Goods and Services in 2006 |
Demand for
Luxury
Goods and
Services in
2016 |
Demand for
Luxury
Goods and
Services in
2006 |
Demand for
Luxury
Goods and
Services in
2016 |
Market |
(All numbers in billions) |
Australia |
US$3.2 |
US$6.2 |
US$3.1 |
US$6.3 |
China |
US$10.4 |
US$26.4 |
US$8.6 |
US$18 |
Hong Kong |
US$1.5 |
US$2.5 |
US$1.7 |
US$3.8 |
India |
US$3.2 |
US$6.6 |
US$0.6 |
US$1.2 |
Indonesia |
US$0.6 |
US$1.1 |
US$0.2 |
US$0.6 |
Japan |
US$21.4 |
US$35.2 |
US$27 |
US$67.8 |
Korea |
US$5.3 |
US$8 |
US$3.4 |
US$9.4 |
Malaysia |
US$0.6 |
US$1.5 |
US$0.2 |
US$0.9 |
Philippines |
US$0.9 |
US$1.7 |
US$0.2 |
US$0.4 |
Singapore |
US$0.5 |
US$1.1 |
US$0.3 |
US$0.8 |
Taiwan |
US$3 |
US$4.5 |
US$1.5 |
US$3.7 |
Thailand |
US$0.9 |
US$1.6 |
US$0.4 |
US$1.1 |
Vietnam |
US$0.3 |
US$0.5 |
US$0.1 |
US$0.2 |
The young premium consumers across
Asia Pacific have a strong appetite for luxury goods and services because of their lifestyles and
spending power. Their lifestyles – focused on defining who they are and highly attuned to fashion trends – mean that a relatively higher
proportion of their discretionary spending goes toward spending on clothing and personal
accessories (34.8% in 2006 to 33.2% in 2016). This is expected to remain the biggest
expenditure item, followed by travel and leisure (26.4% in 2006 to 28% in 2016).
In contrast, the older premium consumers of the baby boomer generation, will spend the
most on luxury travel and leisure (27.5% in 2006 to 28.3% in 2016), followed by fine dining
and entertaining (25.8% in 2006 to 23% in 2016).
MasterCard presented these insights and the report
“The Demand for Luxuries in Asia Pacific” to the premium industry and customer financial institutions at the MasterCard
Worldwide Asia Pacific Luxury Conference 2007.
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