The year 2006 marks a double anniversary for international
tourism, as the UNWTO celebrates the 60th anniversary of the existence of an
organization at the service of world tourism, and 30 years of its presence in Madrid. During this time, tourism has become a "major
economic, social and cultural phenomenon," said UNWTO Secretary-General Francesco Frangialli, on the occasion of the inauguration of
the exhibition "1946-2006: Sixty Years of an Organization Serving World Tourism" at
the UNWTO headquarters in Madrid.
Tourism has transformed itself and represents today one of the most dynamic economic sectors. Over the last three decades alone,
international tourist arrivals increased five-fold to 806 million in 2005, and tourism expenditures totalled US$ 682 billion. Tourism demand
continues to exceed expectations and proves resilience to adverse external factors.
Thanks to the conversion, in October 2003, into an agency of the first rank within the United Nations system, the UNWTO now enjoys
recognition at the highest level as well as increased visibility. "Tourism is now considered by the international community on an equal
footing with other major activities of human society, ranging from industry and agriculture, to education, health and labour, among
others," Francesco Frangialli said.
The outgoing UN Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, stated in a special message on the opening of the exhibition, that "tourism can play a
major role in helping people lift themselves out of poverty. It can thus make a significant contribution to global efforts to achieve the
Millennium Development Goals". Mr Annan underscored the importance of tourism within the global UN agenda. "That is why the
transformation of the World Tourism Organization into a specialized UN agency was so important, and I am delighted that it occurred
during my tenure as UN Secretary-General," he added.
The
UNWTO has the central and decisive role in the UN system in promoting responsible, sustainable and accessible tourism for all. Tourism
can stimulate economic growth and job creation, as well as the protection of the environment and of cultural legacy, and promote peace,
prosperity and the respect for human rights.
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