World Travel & Tourism Council issues Estimate of London Bombing Impact

Following the recent bombings in London the World Travel & Tourism Council Crisis Committee commended the highly efficient reaction of the rescue services and underscored the seriousness with which the UK authorities had prepared for such an event. The Committee unanimously agreed that early indications showed that the impact on the UK’s Travel and Tourism industry would be limited. Travel and Tourism companies had recovered their stock value within 24 hours of the attacks, reflecting the confidence in the industry.

The Committee concluded that:

- The intensity of the event’s affect on international arrivals, residents’ Travel and Tourism consumption confidence and Business Travel confidence should be minor.
- The duration of the event’s affect on International arrivals, residents’ Travel and Tourism consumption confidence and Business Travel confidence should be limited.
- The geographical reach of the event should be limited to the UK.
- The damage to the Travel and Tourism infrastructure was none.
- The UK government spending response to the event should and would be strong.

In light of these factors, the WTTC Crisis Event Forecasting Model developed by Oxford Economic Forecasting was engaged for the first time since it’s launch at the WTTC Global Tourism Summit in Delhi in May 2005. The Crisis Event Forecasting Model suggested that in 2005:

- UK visitor arrivals may decline by approximately 588,000 from previously forecast levels (30,947,368), a decline of 1.9%.
- Personal Travel and Tourism by UK residents may decline by GBP2.3 billion, a loss of 2.3% from previously forecast levels (GBP102 billion).
- Business Travel and Tourism by UK companies may decline by GBP523 million, representing a loss of 2.3% previously forecast levels (GBP 22.7 billion).
- Government Travel and Tourism expenditures may increase* by GBP470 million, representing a gain of 6.3% over previous forecast levels (GBP 12.6 billion).
- Visitor Exports may decrease 1.9% or GBP386 million from previously forecast levels (GBP 34.9 billion).
- Travel and Tourism Industry GDP may decrease 2.0% or GBP927 million from previously forecast levels (GBP46.8 billion).
- Travel and Tourism Economy GDP may decrease 1.5% or GBP1.9 billion from previously forecast levels (GBP122.5 billion)
- Travel and Tourism Industry employment may shrink by 0.49%.
- Travel and Tourism Economy employment may reduce by 0.55%.

*It is not unusual for government spending levels to increase during a period of crisis as a result of increased activity, security and ultimately renewed marketing and promotion to re-engage visitors.

Jean-Claude Baumgarten, WTTC President, said “It is expected that the impact of the London bombing, much like that realized by the Madrid and Bali bombings will continue into 2006 but will have completely dissipated by 2007. Of course this assumes that UK authorities undertake at least similarly strong measures of reassurance and encouragement to regain and rebuild visitor confidence and that no further events take place in the meantime.”

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