The UNWTO and China have opened a third Sustainable
Tourism Observatory to monitor the environmental and
socio-economic impacts of tourism.
The Zhangjiajie Observatory, located in Hunan
Province, is part of a network of observatories. It will gather and
report data on the environmental, social and economic impacts of
tourism in the area based on UNWTO sustainable tourism indictors.
The Observatory is located at the entrance to
the Zhangjiajie National Park, a
UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park was the inspiration for
the Hollywood blockbuster ‘Avatar’. Thanks in large part to this
natural attraction, tourism has boomed in the region, generating
economic wealth, jobs and development opportunities for local
residents. Zhangjiajie receives up to 40,000 tourists a day during
its high season.
“Tourism authorities in Zhangjiajie are well
aware of the importance of tourism to the local economy, but more
importantly, of the need to manage this growth sustainably,” said
UNWTO Secretary-General, Taleb Rifai. “The Observatory represents
a vital tool for doing so, providing tourism organizations with
the information they need to move forward sustainably.”
The Zhangjiajie Observatory is part of the
Global Observatory on Sustainable Tourism (GOST) initiative,
established by the UNWTO to support sustainable tourism policies.
The two other observatories currently in operation are located in
Yangshuo and Huangshan, and are, alongside Zhangjiajie
Observatory, managed by the Monitoring Centre based in Sun Yat-sen
University, Guangzhou, China.
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