Lufthansa and the Jülich Research Centre (FZJ)
have launched an innovative climate research project for the
long-term observation of the earth's atmosphere using scheduled
Lufthansa services.
The specially developed measurement devices on
board the Lufthansa Airbus A340-300 “Viersen” will routinely
record atmospheric trace substances, and in the future, aerosols
and cloud particles as well, while the aircraft is in flight. This
research will take place all over the world.
The generated data will be digitally sampled,
processed and analysed after every landing. The goal is the
creation of a worldwide measurement infrastructure that would
allow the global observation of the earth's atmosphere by means of
civil aviation. This gathered data will be of major importance for
climate research and numerical weather forecasting.
A several-year development phase involving 15
European project partners under the direction of the Jülich
Research Centre (FZJ) has gone into the preparation of the
research project named IAGOS (In-service Aircraft for a Global
Observing System).
The newly-developed instrument package is
extremely robust, almost maintenance-free and can be efficiently
integrated into an airline's flight operations. The use of civil
aviation aircraft allows for the collection of large quantities of
important measurement data, in a volume and resolution that would
otherwise not be possible using only research flights or
satellites.
Climate research has a long tradition at
Lufthansa and IAGOS is already the fourth climate project being
supported by Lufthansa. For almost two decades, Lufthansa has been
one of the only airlines worldwide involved in climate research
and air quality.
The first flight in this new project flew from
Frankfurt to Lagos, Nigeria, late last week.
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